There is a heroism in crime as well as in virtue. Vice and infamy have their altars and their religion.

William Hazlitt’s quote, "There is a heroism in crime as well as in virtue. Vice and infamy have their altars and their religion," explores the complex and often contradictory nature of human behavior. Hazlitt suggests that, while society typically views virtue and crime as opposites, both can exhibit forms of heroism—that is, both can be driven by intense passion, commitment, and conviction. In this sense, even actions that are considered immoral or illegitimate may be pursued with a certain kind of bravery or dedication, similar to how virtuous deeds are often seen as noble and admirable.

The mention of "vice" and "infamy" having their own altars and religion suggests that these negative forces can be just as powerful and deeply ingrained in human culture as positive ideals like virtue and honor. Hazlitt is commenting on how society can sometimes elevate or glorify behaviors that are generally considered morally wrong, just as it does with virtuous acts. This idea resonates with the concept that values are often relative and culturally constructed; in some contexts, what is deemed a vice in one society may be seen as a virtue in another, and vice versa.

Hazlitt, a prominent English essayist and philosopher, often dealt with the complexities of human nature, society, and individual behavior. In this quote, he is not necessarily endorsing crime or vice, but rather recognizing the paradox that human motivations and actions can be layered, with even the most negative actions sometimes involving a certain form of devotion or dedication. This insight calls attention to the moral ambiguity inherent in many human actions.

The origin of this quote can be traced to Hazlitt's broader philosophical and literary works, where he frequently examined the complexities of human emotions and societal norms. His exploration of morality in this quote is rooted in his belief that both good and evil are not always as clear-cut as society often portrays them, but instead can be intertwined with human ambition, drive, and passion. This insight into the duality of human nature remains relevant in contemporary discussions of ethics and moral complexity.