There is some risk to increase birth defects if you do a lot of outdoor gardening when you are pregnant. That can increase rates of toxoplasmosis.

The quote "There is some risk to increase birth defects if you do a lot of outdoor gardening when you are pregnant. That can increase rates of toxoplasmosis" by Emily Oster addresses a health concern related to gardening during pregnancy. Oster is referring to toxoplasmosis, an infection that can be contracted from handling soil that has been contaminated with the toxoplasma parasite. This can pose risks to the health of the unborn child, potentially increasing the chance of birth defects. Oster emphasizes the potential dangers that pregnant women might face when engaging in activities like outdoor gardening, especially if they are exposed to contaminated soil.

The quote highlights the importance of being aware of health risks during pregnancy and how certain activities, even those that are seemingly safe and relaxing like gardening, can carry risks. While gardening offers many benefits, Oster’s caution underscores the need for pregnant individuals to take precautions, such as avoiding exposure to cat litter, wearing gloves, and practicing good hygiene to minimize the risk of toxoplasmosis and other infections that could harm both mother and child.

In a broader sense, the quote speaks to the value of informed decision-making during pregnancy. Oster, known for her evidence-based approach to parenting and health, is reminding individuals to weigh the benefits of gardening against the potential risks. The goal is not to discourage gardening but to provide an understanding of the risks involved and the steps that can be taken to ensure a healthy and safe pregnancy.

Emily Oster is a health economist and author known for her work on pregnancy and parenting. Her books and research often focus on providing evidence-based information to help individuals make informed decisions. This quote is in line with her broader philosophy of guiding people to consider both the benefits and the risks of various activities, including gardening, while ensuring that they prioritize their health and well-being.