We should, through civic referendums, determine our own pathways and political status after 2047, because in this lies the future of our democratic movement. If Hong Kong could exercise democratic self-governance under the sovereignty of China, it would not be necessary for us to take this step on the path toward independence.

Joshua Wong's quote underscores the importance of democratic self-governance and political status in shaping Hong Kong's future. He advocates for civic referendums as a way for the people of Hong Kong to determine their own political path after 2047, a crucial year when certain provisions of the "one country, two systems" framework are set to expire. Wong argues that the future of Hong Kong’s democratic movement depends on the ability to freely choose its political status, whether as an autonomous region or something more independent.

The origin of the quote lies in the ongoing political tension between Hong Kong and mainland China, especially regarding the implementation and potential erosion of autonomy. The "one country, two systems" framework, established during the 1997 handover of Hong Kong from British to Chinese sovereignty, was intended to allow Hong Kong to maintain a separate political system and greater freedoms for 50 years. As the expiration of this agreement approaches, Wong is emphasizing that Hong Kong must have the right to decide its future through democratic means, rather than relying on external powers to dictate its status.

Wong also introduces the idea that if Hong Kong could truly exercise democratic self-governance under Chinese sovereignty, the question of independence might not need to arise. His comment reflects the core belief that democracy and self-determination are essential for Hong Kong's survival as a unique political entity. However, given the tightening control by China, Wong implies that the lack of genuine democratic freedoms may lead to a push for independence as a necessary step for preserving Hong Kong’s identity and values.

In essence, the quote reflects Wong's call for Hong Kong's future to be determined by its people, through democratic processes, rather than being dictated by outside forces. It highlights the struggle for political freedom, democratic rights, and the preservation of Hong Kong’s unique identity within the context of Chinese sovereignty.