To have frequent recourse to narrative betrays great want of imagination.

In the quote, "To have frequent recourse to narrative betrays great want of imagination," Philip Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield, critiques the reliance on storytelling or narrative as a form of communication or expression. He suggests that if someone frequently turns to narrative to convey their thoughts or ideas, it may indicate a lack of true imagination. Chesterfield is implying that an imaginative person should be able to think beyond conventional storytelling and express ideas in more original, creative ways, without always reverting to familiar structures or tropes.

Chesterfield's statement reflects a belief that imagination involves innovation and a departure from the conventional. In his view, depending too heavily on narrative suggests a lack of original thinking, as narratives tend to follow predictable paths. He sees the use of narrative as a crutch that limits creativity and the full expression of imagination. True imagination, in Chesterfield’s perspective, should transcend simple storytelling and explore more abstract or unconventional methods of expression.

The quote also reveals Chesterfield's preference for intellectual and artistic originality, where ideas are expressed in fresh and innovative ways. By criticizing the overuse of narrative, he advocates for a higher level of intellectual engagement, one that pushes the boundaries of imagination rather than relying on established forms. Chesterfield seems to value the ability to create new, unique ways of thinking and communicating over following traditional patterns.

The origin of this quote lies in Chesterfield’s broader philosophy on manners, education, and intellectual development. As a prominent statesman and writer, Chesterfield often wrote letters to his son, advising him on how to cultivate proper manners, intellect, and taste. His critique of narrative as a sign of weak imagination reflects his belief in the importance of cultivating sophisticated, independent thought and avoiding reliance on familiar, conventional methods of communication.