The oppressed peoples can liberate themselves only through struggle. This is a simple and clear truth confirmed by history.

Kim Il-sung’s quote, "The oppressed peoples can liberate themselves only through struggle. This is a simple and clear truth confirmed by history," emphasizes the idea that freedom and liberation can only be achieved by actively confronting and resisting oppression. Kim Il-sung, the founding leader of North Korea, asserts that passivity or inaction is not enough for marginalized or oppressed groups to achieve justice and freedom. The phrase "through struggle" indicates that change requires effort, resistance, and direct action against the forces that perpetuate inequality and tyranny.

The idea of struggle is central to Kim Il-sung’s political ideology, which was heavily influenced by Marxist and Leninist principles. His statement reflects the belief that historical progress occurs when the oppressed classes or nations rise up against their colonizers, tyrannical rulers, or other forms of domination. The reference to history suggests that revolutions and movements throughout time—whether in the context of class struggle or anti-colonial resistance—have demonstrated the truth of this idea. History, in this context, serves as evidence that significant societal change can only come about through persistent struggle.

Kim Il-sung’s perspective was also shaped by the specific historical context of Korea's occupation by Japan and later division after World War II. His rise to power was rooted in his leadership in the anti-colonial struggle and his vision for a self-reliant North Korea that would reject imperialist forces and control. His statement reflects his belief in the revolutionary power of the people, particularly those who have been oppressed by foreign powers or dictatorial regimes.

The origin of this quote lies in Kim Il-sung’s commitment to Marxist-Leninist theory and his interpretation of the Korean struggle for independence. By promoting struggle as the pathway to liberation, Kim sought to inspire a sense of unity and resilience among the North Korean people, while reinforcing his leadership as the embodiment of their revolutionary efforts. His statement became a cornerstone of North Korea's political philosophy, emphasizing the importance of maintaining resistance to achieve national sovereignty and independence.