History is formed by the people, those who have power and those without power. Each one of us makes history.

Anselm Kiefer’s quote, “History is formed by the people, those who have power and those without power. Each one of us makes history,” emphasizes the collective nature of human experience. While traditional narratives often highlight kings, rulers, and elites, Kiefer reminds us that history is also shaped by ordinary people, their struggles, choices, and daily lives. Both the powerful and the powerless contribute to the unfolding story of humanity.

The meaning of this statement lies in its democratic view of history. By declaring that “each one of us makes history,” Kiefer highlights the significance of individual actions, no matter how small they may seem. Power may amplify influence, but the actions of communities, movements, and individuals without formal authority also leave lasting marks. In this way, history becomes a shared creation, not the property of a select few.

The origin of this perspective can be found in Kiefer’s career as an artist deeply engaged with themes of memory, identity, and the aftermath of war. Coming from postwar Germany, his work often explores how history is recorded, remembered, and sometimes manipulated. His art challenges official accounts by giving voice to forgotten or suppressed narratives, echoing his belief that both powerful figures and ordinary people are essential in shaping our collective past.

Ultimately, the quote underscores a call for responsibility and awareness. If “each one of us makes history,” then our actions, choices, and even silences contribute to the world’s trajectory. Kiefer’s words remind us that history is not just something we inherit—it is something we actively create, together, through both power and resilience.