We deal here with the right of all of our children, whatever their race, to an equal start in life and to an equal opportunity to reach their full potential as citizens. Those children who have been denied that right in the past deserve better than to see fences thrown up to deny them that right in the future.

In this quote, Thurgood Marshall, a prominent civil rights lawyer and Supreme Court Justice, emphasizes the importance of providing equal opportunity to all children, regardless of their race. Marshall advocates for the fundamental right of every child to have an equal start in life—a chance to grow and develop without facing systemic barriers due to their racial background. His words reflect his lifelong commitment to fighting racial injustice and promoting equality within the legal and educational systems.

Marshall also points out that children who have been historically denied this right must not face further obstacles in the future. By saying, "those children who have been denied that right in the past deserve better," he underscores the ongoing legacy of racial inequality and the need for societal reform. Marshall stresses that the barriers preventing equal opportunity for marginalized groups must not continue, and that society has a moral obligation to ensure all children can reach their full potential as citizens.

The reference to "fences thrown up" symbolizes the barriers—whether legal, social, or economic—that prevent marginalized children from accessing opportunities. Marshall's statement warns against allowing any future actions that would perpetuate or reintroduce these obstacles. This part of the quote is a direct call to action, urging society to dismantle structures that hinder equality and to build a future where every child has a fair chance.

Ultimately, Marshall's quote reflects his belief in justice and equity as fundamental rights for all individuals, particularly children. He stresses that securing these rights is not just about removing existing barriers but also ensuring that future generations are not subjected to the same discrimination. His words are a call for social change, advocating for a society that guarantees equal opportunities for every child, regardless of race.