But courage which goes against military expediency is stupidity, or, if it is insisted upon by a commander, irresponsibility.

In this quote, Erwin Rommel, a renowned German field marshal during World War II, distinguishes between courage and military expediency. He argues that while courage is essential in battle, it must align with the practical realities of military strategy. If courage leads to actions that go against strategic necessity or disrupt well-established tactics, it becomes stupidity rather than heroism. In other words, courage should not blind individuals to the strategic considerations and practical needs of the situation.

Rommel further critiques a commander who insists on such courage without regard for the broader military picture, calling it irresponsibility. A commander must understand the balance between bravery and tactical efficiency. Leading troops into unnecessary or unwise actions that don't serve the overall objective can result in wasted resources and unnecessary losses. Rommel emphasizes that effective leadership requires making decisions that are both courageous and rational, ensuring that courage supports, rather than undermines, military goals.

The quote reflects Rommel’s belief in the importance of military discipline and tactical understanding. His experience as a commander on the front lines led him to value strategy over individual heroics. While personal bravery is important, it must be guided by a thorough understanding of the larger situation and the long-term consequences of decisions. This perspective was pivotal in his leadership and his approach to warfare.

Ultimately, Rommel's words caution against acting impulsively or letting courage override practicality. In his view, the best form of courage is one that supports rational decision-making and the ultimate success of the mission, rather than acting out of a sense of individual glory or recklessness. It’s a reminder that in warfare, and in life, the right balance between boldness and reason is crucial for achieving true success.